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Research Guide

MOTS-C

The mitochondrial-derived research compound for metabolic health, exercise capacity and longevity research.

Overview

MOTS-C is a 16-amino-acid research compound encoded within the mitochondrial 12S rRNA — one of a handful of known mitochondrial-derived research compounds. Heavily studied in metabolic health, exercise performance and longevity literature.

Mechanism of action

MOTS-C activates AMPK, the cell's master energy sensor, increasing glucose uptake and fatty acid oxidation. Animal studies show improved insulin sensitivity, increased exercise capacity, and reduced age-related metabolic decline.

Reference range (research literature)

Common research protocols use 5–10mg per week, split into 2–3 subcutaneous injections.

Half-life

Approximately 3 hours systemically.

Reconstitution

Reconstitute the 10mg vial with 2ml bacteriostatic water. Each 0.2ml = 1mg. Refrigerate and use within 30 days.

Comparisons

  • vs Metformin

    Both activate AMPK; MOTS-C does so via a distinct mitochondrial mechanism and shows broader exercise effects.

Commonly researched stacks

  • Tesamorelin (GH axis)
  • BPC-157 / TB-500 (recovery)

Frequently asked

Best time to dose?

Research often uses post-exercise or morning administration.

Is MOTS-C naturally produced?

Yes — it is endogenously encoded in mitochondrial DNA, but levels decline with age.

Disclaimer: Information on this page is for research and educational use only. Research compounds sold by AUSPEPS are not approved for human consumption and are intended exclusively for laboratory research.